{"id":234,"date":"2009-07-01T22:24:34","date_gmt":"2009-07-01T19:24:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.gokhanyorgancigil.com\/?p=234"},"modified":"2017-05-11T19:15:03","modified_gmt":"2017-05-11T16:15:03","slug":"tsavo-canavarlari","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.gokhanyorgancigil.com\/?p=234","title":{"rendered":"Tsavo Canavarlar\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

1898 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n mart ay\u0131nda \u0130ngiliz Do\u011fu Afrika\u2019s\u0131n\u0131n Hint Okyanusu k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131ndaki liman kenti Mombasa\u2019dan Uganda\u2019ya kadar uzanacak demiryolu in\u015faat\u0131n\u0131n Tsavo b\u00f6lgesindeki Tsavo Nehri \u00fczerindeki k\u00f6pr\u00fc in\u015faat\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda, s\u0131rad\u0131\u015f\u0131 ve bir o kadar da korkun\u00e7 olaylar ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir. \u0130n\u015faat s\u00fcresince \u00e7ok say\u0131da i\u015f\u00e7i iki aslan taraf\u0131ndan<\/a> yenir. Aslanlar taraf\u0131ndan yenen i\u015f\u00e7ilerin say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n 135\u2019i buldu\u011fu san\u0131l\u0131yor. \u0130n\u015faat\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131ndaki M\u00fchendis y\u00fczba\u015f\u0131 John Henry Patterson\u2019a g\u00f6re \u00f6lenlerin 28\u2019i hint k\u00f6kenli geri kalanlar\u0131 ise afrikal\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7ilerden olu\u015fuyordu.
\n<\/span><\/p>\n

Patterson, b\u00fct\u00fcn bu \u00f6l\u00fcmler ger\u00e7ekle\u015firken defalarca aslanlara tuzak kurar ama aslanlar gecenin karanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda kaybolurlar. Nihayet Martini-Enfield marka t\u00fcfe\u011fiyle aslanlardan birini yaralamay\u0131 ba\u015far\u0131r. Aslan yaralanmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen yakalanmaz ve ka\u00e7may\u0131 ba\u015far\u0131r. Ayn\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fcn gecesi aslan kampa geri d\u00f6ner ve Patterson kendisini avlamak istemesine ra\u011fmen Patterson\u2019u kovalar. Patterson gece boyunca toplam be\u015f kere aslan\u0131 vurur. Ertesi sabah aslan\u0131 \u00f6lm\u00fc\u015f olarak bulur. \u00d6teki aslan da defalarca silahla yaralanmas\u0131na ve bu yaralardan \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc topal kalmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen kolay kolay yakalanmaz. En sonunda kafas\u0131ndan ve g\u00f6\u011fs\u00fcnden deflarca vurulan ikinci aslan da Patterson taf\u0131ndan \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/span><\/p>\n

Aslanlar\u0131n neden bilinen beslenme al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 konusu ise hala me\u00e7hul olmakla birlikte baz\u0131 teoriler ortaya at\u0131lm\u0131\u015f durumda. Bunlar:<\/span><\/p>\n

– <\/span>Rinderpest hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ad\u0131 verilen viral bir hastal\u0131k aslanlar\u0131 \u201cs\u0131rad\u0131\u015f\u0131\u201d avlar bulmaya itmi\u015f olabilir.<\/span><\/p>\n

– <\/span>Aslanlar Tsavo nehrine at\u0131lm\u0131\u015f baz\u0131 k\u00f6lelerin cesetlerin tad\u0131na bakarak insan eti yemeye al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f olabilirler, ya da<\/span><\/p>\n

– <\/span>Hindu i\u015f\u00e7ilerin dini rit\u00fcelleri ya da \u00f6l\u00fcleri yakmalar\u0131 aslanlar\u0131 i\u015ftahl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde kampa davet etmi\u015f olabilir…<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

Olaylar\u0131n bundan sonraki k\u0131sm\u0131 da hayli ilgin\u00e7. Patterson 1907 y\u0131l\u0131nda the Man-Eaters of Tsavo<\/a> (Tsavo\u2019nun \u0130nsan Yiyenleri) adl\u0131 kitab\u0131n\u0131 yazar ve aslanlar\u0131n derilerini 25 y\u0131l sonra \u015eikago\u2019da bir m\u00fczeye satar\u2026 Mart 1898 y\u0131l\u0131nda ya\u015fanan bu korkun\u00e7 olaylar, zamanla pop\u00fcler k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn ilgisini \u00e7eker, Bwana Devil (1952)<\/a> ve The Ghost and the Darkness (1996)<\/a> filmlerine kaynak te\u015fkil eder. Bug\u00fcnlerde ise olay b\u00f6lgesinde \u201c\u0130nsan Yiyen\u201d adl\u0131 be\u015f y\u0131ld\u0131zl\u0131 bir otel, merakl\u0131s\u0131na hizmet veriyor.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1898 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n mart ay\u0131nda \u0130ngiliz Do\u011fu Afrika\u2019s\u0131n\u0131n Hint Okyanusu k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131ndaki liman kenti Mombasa\u2019dan Uganda\u2019ya kadar uzanacak demiryolu in\u015faat\u0131n\u0131n Tsavo b\u00f6lgesindeki Tsavo Nehri \u00fczerindeki k\u00f6pr\u00fc in\u015faat\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda, s\u0131rad\u0131\u015f\u0131 ve bir o kadar da korkun\u00e7 olaylar ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir. \u0130n\u015faat s\u00fcresince \u00e7ok say\u0131da i\u015f\u00e7i iki aslan taraf\u0131ndan yenir. Aslanlar taraf\u0131ndan yenen i\u015f\u00e7ilerin say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n 135\u2019i buldu\u011fu san\u0131l\u0131yor. \u0130n\u015faat\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131ndaki M\u00fchendis […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[248,249],"tags":[100,61,62,253,22,252],"class_list":["post-234","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cesitli","category-sinema-tv","tag-afrika","tag-gezi","tag-ilginc","tag-kenya","tag-tarih","tag-tsavo"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gokhanyorgancigil.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/234","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gokhanyorgancigil.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gokhanyorgancigil.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gokhanyorgancigil.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gokhanyorgancigil.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=234"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/www.gokhanyorgancigil.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/234\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2011,"href":"https:\/\/www.gokhanyorgancigil.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/234\/revisions\/2011"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gokhanyorgancigil.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=234"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gokhanyorgancigil.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=234"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gokhanyorgancigil.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=234"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}